COLIC IN BABIES IS TEMPORARY
Colic is intense, prolonged crying and fussiness in a healthy baby, often starting in the first few weeks and peaking around six weeks, usually resolving by 3-4 months, characterized by loud, inconsolable spells (often in the evening) with no obvious cause, even though the baby is otherwise well-fed and growing. During a colic bout, babies may clench fists, arch their back, draw up legs, have a red face, and be difficult to soothe, with the crying fitting the "rule of threes": 3+ hours a day, 3+ days a week, for 3+ weeks.
Key Characteristics
Excessive Crying: Crying for 3+ hours daily, 3+ days a week, for over a week.
Inconsolable: Standard soothing methods don't work.
Predictable Timing: Often occurs in the late afternoon or evening.
Physical Signs: Red face, clenched fists, tense belly, arched back, pulling legs to chest.
Healthy Baby: The baby is thriving, eating, and gaining weight.
What It's Not (When to Call a Doctor)
Colic is a diagnosis of exclusion; check for signs of illness first. Call your doctor if your baby has:
Fever (100.4°F/38°C or higher).
Poor feeding or weak sucking.
Unusual sleepiness or sluggishness.
Vomiting, diarrhea, or changes in breathing.
Common (But Not Proven) Causes & Theories
Immature Nervous System: Difficulty self-soothing or adapting to stimulation.
Digestive Issues: Gas, tummy rumbling, or sensitivity to food.
Swallowing Air: Can be reduced by upright feeding.
What to Do
Rule Out Illness: See your pediatrician to ensure no medical issue.
Soothe: Try swaddling, white noise, rocking, or a warm bath.
Feed Carefully: Burp often, try upright feeding.
Self-Care: Manage your own stress; colic is temporary and doesn't harm the baby long-term.


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